These guidelines drafted by Department of Rural Development (Andhra Pradesh) are conceptualized in the broad framework of the Hariyali guidelines and the experiences from Andhra Pradesh Rural Livelihoods Programme (APRLP), and are intended to strengthen the processes, and provide clarity and purposefulness in implementation of watershed development projects in Andhra Pradesh. They have been formulated on the basis of several process studies undertaken as well as through wide-ranging consultations with all stakeholders and experts.

In order to ensure long term sustainability, a judicious mix of technical and managerial aspects has been provided. Focus on capacity building, developing the concept of project phases in the form of project cycle, operational flexibility, need for demystifying technology through participatory approach, focus on enhancing livelihoods strategies and convergence of development activities at watershed level are some of the key features of these guidelines.

Apart from the above key issues, these operational guidelines intend to broaden the framework of the watershed programme. Natural resource conservation activities together with productivity enhancement and livelihoods promotion activities are expected to go a long way in addressing the critical needs of drought prone areas. This integration also creates space for gender and equity concerns in the watershed-based approach. Adherence to these guidelines would certainly contribute to manifold improvements in the effectiveness of implementation, quality of the projects and their sustainability. The guidelines spell out the district and project level institutional arrangements to facilitate and coordinate watershed development programmes.  

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