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Human Development

Perspectives on poverty in India - Stylized facts from survey data – A report by World Bank

CoverThis report by World Bank was prepared with the objective of developing the evidence base for policy making in relation to poverty reduction in India. It produces a diagnosis of the broad nature of the poverty problem and its trends in India, focusing on both consumption poverty and human development outcomes.

It also includes attention in greater depth to three pathways important to inclusive growth and poverty reduction harnessing the potential of urban growth to stimulate rural-based poverty reduction, rural diversification away from agriculture, and tackling social exclusion.

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Perspectives on poverty in India - Stylized facts from survey data – A report by World Bank (2011)3.76 MB

Survey of recent sanitation achievement in Himachal Pradesh - A study by Institute of Development Studies

Himachal PradeshThis report of a study commissioned by the Institute of Development Studies on the Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) site presents the findings of the survey that was conducted in Himachal Pradesh to assess the progress made by the state in rural sanitation, in the context of the sanitation revolution, which is said to have occurred in the state of Himachal Pradesh in the last few years. 

Himachal Pradesh has a population of about 6.9 million and is over 90% rural. It has a relatively good record on human development indicators and access to public services. However, it showed a dismal awareness on the sanitation front till a few years ago.For example, in 2004, household toilet coverage in rural areas of Himachal Pradesh was estimated at about 28%. In early 2005, the Government of Himachal Pradesh adopted a new strategy to secure better rural sanitation results, which included:Read More

Urban development plans formulation and implementation (UDPFI) - Ministry of Urban Affairs and Employment (1996)

This report has been formulated after taking into consideration the deficiencies of the Constitution 74th Amendment Act 1992, the Master Plan approach identified during the National Workshop at Delhi and the current policy of economic liberalisation. The report aims at providing guidelines to assist administrators, municipal town planners and consultants for Urban Development Plans Formulation and Implementation (UDPFI).Read More

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Urban Development Plans Formulation and Implementation Guidelines (UDPFI) - Ministry of Urban Affairs and Employment (GOI) (1996)1.33 MB
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Dams and development: A new framework for decision-making - A World Commission on Dams report

This report by the World Commission on Dams begins by arguing that the debate about dams is a much broader issue and is important for everyone since it is a debate about the very meaning, purpose and pathways for achieving development. It is complex because the issues are not confined to the design, construction and operation of dams themselves, but include a range of social, environmental and political choices that define development.Read More

Dams fundamentally alter rivers and the use of a natural resource, frequently entailing a reallocation of benefits from local riparian users to new groups of beneficiaries at a regional or national level. At the heart of the dams debate are fundamental issues of equity, governance, justice and power. The report argues that the main challenge lies in reconciling the competing needs between different groups of actors and provides a framework to deal with these fundamental issues in the dam debate.

Boiling Point: Containing the spill over of climate change in the Indian subcontinent - A report by Sustainable Environment and Ecological Development Society (SEEDS)

Boiling PointThe report ‘Boiling Point’ by Sustainable Environment and Ecological Development Society (SEEDS) discusses the impact of climatic changes at the global, national and local level on the environment and on the current survival, food, water security issues and livelihoods of communities in India.

The report highlights the problems faced by a number of communities from the different parts of the country by presenting case studies that describe how climatic changes have influenced local livelihoods and survival needs of communities with the marginalised and the deprived being the most affected. The report presents  a few case studies that illustrate how people have coped with these problems by finding out appropriate, locally relevant and sustainable solutions.Read More

The report recognises that identification of positive efforts made by individuals or groups of people through the case studies can be one such step towards triggering a discussion and educating the people on the seriousness of the situation and making them realise of the urgency to act fast. The report identifies the need for advocacy and educational efforts based on the bottom up approach involving the grassroot level that  can lead to building up of pressure for the need to bring about changes at the policy level.

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Boiling Point- Containing the spillover of Climate Change in the Indian Subcontinent - Synopsis of the report by SEEDS (2008)1.31 MB

Clean water and sanitation can make or break human development

"Clean water and sanitation can make or break human development."...Read More

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Case Studies on Drinking Water from Indiatogether.org

Case Studies on Drinking Water from the popular website Indiatogether.org

Water competition in agriculture: Excerpt from the Human Development Report, 2006

Read about the "Water competition in agriculture" globally in the 'Human Development Report 2006'.Read More

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HDR_2006_Chapter_5.pdf8.76 KB
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