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Alkalinity

Chemical characteristics responsible for the higher concentration of fluoride in groundwater - A paper in Springer Science

This paper by N Subba Rao in Springer Science deals with the problem of high fluoride groundwater. Fluoride is essential for normal bone growth, but its higher concentration in drinking water poses great health problems and fluorosis is common in many parts of India.

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Chemical characteristics responsible for the higher concentration of fluoride in the groundwater - A paper in Springer Science (2011)319.76 KB

Water quality status of historical Gundolav lake - Kishangarh - South Asian Journal of Tourism and Heritage

Gundolav Lake RajasthanThis paper published in the South Asian Journal of Tourism and Heritage describes the water quality status of Gundolav Lake in Rajasthan, which was once used for drinking water as well as for recreational activities under the tutelage of the princely state of Kishangarh. This has now become a site of wastewater disposal and facing a critical threat for its sustenance. Read More

Recent years have led to an increasing awareness of the importance of water bodies and  the need for conservation of water bodies, especially freshwater wetlands. The Ramsar Convention (2002) identifies wetlands as the starting point for integrated water management strategies. This is because they are the source of fresh water, maintain the health of the water course and water bodies, have the capacity to supply water to meet the human needs and are a key to future water security.

Location

Kishangarh, RJ, India
Latitude: 26.572754, Longitude: 74.866848

Indo-Gangetic river basins: Summary situation analysis by Challenge Program on Water and Food

The paper by the Challenge Programme on Water and Food (CPWF) - Basin Focal Project provides a brief situation analysis related to water, agriculture & poverty, water resources, water productivity, institutional aspects and opportunities & risks related to the development of the Indo-Gangetic basin (IGB). Management of IGB water resources presents some formidable challenges and, therefore, steps must be taken towards integrated management of the IGB’s water and land resources in order to ensure the future sustainability of all production and ecosystems in the basin. Read More

Location

Allahabad, UP, India
Latitude: 25.442540, Longitude: 81.829866

Groundwater quality monitoring and evaluation in Sagar district – A research report by National Institute of Hydrology

The report presents a hydrochemical study of the groundwater of Sagar, Madhya Pradesh carried out during 1996 to examine the suitability of water for drinking and irrigation purposes. Under the study, thirty-five water samples representing the shallow groundwater of the region were collected during pre-monsoon and post-monsoon seasons in the month of June and November 1996 respectively.Read More

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Groundwater quality monitoring and evaluation in Sagar district of Madhya Pradesh by NIH (1996-97)574.69 KB

Location

Sagar, MP, India
Latitude: 22.270000, Longitude: 79.430000

Groundwater quality evaluation in Doon valley of Dehradun– A research report by National Institute of Hydrology

In this report, the suitability of groundwater of the Doon valley, Dehradun has been demonstrated on the basis of standards prescribed by BIS and WHO. The groundwater quality of the valley has been studied during 1996 to examine the suitability of water for irrigation and drinking purposes. Twelve water samples representing the shallow groundwater of the valley were collected during the pre-monsoon and post-monsoon seasons and analyzed for various constituents, viz. pH, conductance, total dissolved solids, alkalinity, hardness, chloride, sulphate, phosphate, sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium.Read More

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Groundwater quality evaluation in Doon valley of Dehradun by NIH (1996-97)677.4 KB

Location

Dehradoon, UL, India
Latitude: 30.321434, Longitude: 78.031928

Water quality monitoring and evaluation of Mansar lake - A research report by National Institute of Hydrology

The study attempts water quality monitoring of Mansar lake to detect the various water quality parameters. The lake water conditions were monitored by collecting water samples from different depths to determine the spatial and temporal variations.Read More

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Water quality monitoring and evaluation of Mansar lake in Udhampur by NIH (1997-98)655.79 KB

Location

Udhampur, JK, India
Latitude: 32.918930, Longitude: 75.131271

Groundwater quality monitoring and evaluation in and around Greater Guwahati - A research report by National Institute of Hydrology

In this study, groundwater quality monitoring and evaluation of Greater Guwahati is presented based on the physico-chemical characteristics of thirty samples collected on grid pattern. The various parameters analyzed include pH, electrical conductivity, temperature, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), alkalinity, hardness, Na+, K+, CA++, Mg++, NO3-, SO4--, Cl- and F-. The results were compared with water quality standards prescribed by BIS and WHO.Read More

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Groundwater quality monitoring and evaluation in and around Greater Guwahati by NIH (1997-98)2.01 MB

Location

Guwahati, AS, India
Latitude: 26.183333, Longitude: 91.733333

Groundwater quality studies in Jammu and Kathua districts (Jammu and Kashmir) – A research report by the National Institute of Hydrology

The study presents detailed investigations of the chemical quality of groundwater in Jammu and Kathua districts (J & K), carried out to evaluate the suitability of water for various uses. The quality of groundwater of the area has been studied based on the physico-chemical analysis of thirty seven water samples collected from open wells between June and December, 1996.

Various parameters like pH, conductance, alkalinity, hardness, chloride, sulphate, sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium have been determined for all the samples and compared with the standards to evaluate its suitability for drinking and irrigation purposes.

Irrigation water quality has been computed on the basis of Doneen’s Permeability Index and residual Sodium Carbonate. The higher values of some parameters at certain locations indicate the contamination in groundwater and make the water unsuitable for specific applications.Read More

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Groundwater quality studies in Jammu and Kathua districts (J&K) by NIH (1996-97)1.35 MB

Location

Kathua, JK, India
Latitude: 32.367966, Longitude: 75.523478

Groundwater quality monitoring and evaluation in Jammu and Kathua districts (Jammu & Kashmir) - A research report by National Institute of Hydrology

The study evaluates groundwater on the basis of widely used graphical methods like Piper, Stiff and US Salinity Laboratory classification. The study concludes that, in general, the groundwater in the area varies from medium salinity to very high salinity, the latter being more common in the irrigated stretches. The irrigators are advised to ensure good land and water management practices in the fields, with particular emphasis on creating favorable leaching and drainage conditions to avoid further development of saline conditions in the area. Read More

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Groundwater quality monitoring and evaluation in Jammu and Kathua (J&K) by NIH (1998-99)920.34 KB

Location

Kathua, JK, India
Latitude: 32.367966, Longitude: 75.523478

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Arghyam

6.22-2011.07.01-06