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Varanasi

Water quality hot-spots in rivers of India – A report by Central Water Commission

River Water QualityThis report by the Central Water Commission (CWC) attempts to provide the water quality scenario of our rivers and evolve a methodology for identifying hot spots in Indian rivers. The water quality data is based on the average values observed during the last ten years (2001-2011) at 371 monitoring stations of CWC on almost all major, medium and minor rivers in India. In respect of Dissolved Oxygen and Biochemical Oxygen Demand, the Central Pollution Control Board's classification has been considered for evaluating the hot spot in the rivers.

The physical and chemical quality of river water is important in deciding its suitability for drinking purposes. As such the suitability of river water for potable uses with regard to its chemical quality has to be deciphered and defined on the basis of the some vital characteristics of the water. Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) vide its document IS: 10500:1991, edition 2.2 (2003‐09) has recommended the quality standards for drinking water and these have been used for finding the suitability of river water. On this basis of classification, the natural river water of India has been categorized as desirable, permissible and unfit for human consumption.

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Water quality hot-spots in rivers of India – A report by Central Water Commission (2011)3.94 MB

Location

Erode, TN, India
Latitude: 11.342235, Longitude: 77.727477

Water quality status of rivers in India – Report of Central Water Commission

These River Water Quality Reports prepared by the Central Water Commission (CWC) summarise the river water data collected under its long term monitoring programme. The Central Water Commission monitors water quality at 371 key locations covering all the major river basins of India by maintaining a three tier laboratory system for analysis of 41 water quality parameters.

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Water quality data - Brahmaputra - CWC (2011)52.83 KB
Water quality data - Chenab-Jhelum - CWC (2011)167.9 KB
Water quality data - Ganga - CWC (2011)373.23 KB
Water quality data - Krishna - CWC (2011)327.74 KB
Water quality data - Mahi - CWC (2011)171.62 KB
Water quality data - MBD-Guwahati - CWC (2011)134.98 KB
Water quality data - Meghna - CWC (2011)208.56 KB
Water quality data - Tapi - CWC (2011)129.73 KB
Water quality data - Wainganga Division Nagpur - CWC (2011)232.5 KB

Location

Dibrugarh, AS, India
Latitude: 27.480000, Longitude: 94.910000

Down the drain – Exploring traditional water systems - A film by Tarun Jayaram

 

Where does our water come from? Where does it go? Can the Yamuna ever be a river again? 

These are some of the questions which led Tarun Jayaram, the film-maker to explore traditional water systems in the country. From the documentary’s opening moments, the director engages us with a beautifully shot array of footages ranging from pilgrims taking a holy dip of Ganges to beautiful baolis and tankas of Rajasthan to the ancient town of Hampi in Karnataka, while establishing how rivers have been an integral part of Indian culture and how its rich tradition of harvesting rainwater needs to be re-established to deal with the present day water crisis. Over the refreshing images and soothing audio, it advocates the need for community participation in rejuvenating the traditional methods of rainwater harvesting. 

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Location

Varanasi, UP, India
Latitude: 25.317645, Longitude: 82.973914

Ganga water quality trend - A report by Central Pollution Control Board (2009)

Water quality of the Ganga as it passes through various states is presented in this document. The data has been collected over a period of many years from 39 water quality monitoring stations along the main river and 102 stations on its tributaries which were setup in 2008/09.

The study focuses on the parameters for dissolved oxygen, (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and faecal coliforms (FC) as these indicate the biological health of the river. The period of study for the river Ganga is 1999-2008. The study finds that most of the water quality parameters studied do not meet the standards.Read More

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Ganga water quality trend - A report by Central Pollution Control Board (2009)5.19 MB

Location

Kolkatta, WB, India
Latitude: 22.000000, Longitude: 88.000000

Users handbook on Solar Water Heaters by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy

This user’s handbook on Solar Water Heaters by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) in collaboration with the UNDP/UNEP/GEF Global Solar Water Heating Market Transformation Strengthening Initiative attempts to transform the solar water heating market in India. Read More

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Users Handbook on Solar Water Heaters by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (2010)2.24 MB

Location

Agartala, TR, India
Latitude: 23.833349, Longitude: 91.278855

Preparation of City Sanitation Plans for select cities in India - Consultation workshop organised by MoUD, MoEF and GTZ-ASEM (April 2010)

A two day workshop was conducted on 15-16 April 2010 at Bangalore by GTZ-ASEM and supported by the Ministry of Urban Development (MoUD) and the Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF) regarding preparation of City Sanitation Plans.Read More

The Ministry of Urban Development (MoUD) has undertaken the preparation of the City Sanitation Plans (CSPs) under the National Urban Sanitation Policy (NUSP) since the year 2008.

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National Urban Sanitation Policy - Towards city wide sanitation - Consultation workshop on city sanitation plans - GTZ-ASEM - Nivedita EP (2010)747.22 KB
GTZ strategy on preparation of CSPs - Consultation workshop on city sanitation plans - GTZ-ASEM - Dirk Walther (2010)1.95 MB
Institutional issues in city sanitation plans - Consultation workshop on city sanitation plans - GTZ-ASEM - Gangadhar Jha (2010)72.53 KB
Towards inclusive city sanitation plans - Case studies of six JNNURM cities - Consultation workshop on city sanitation plans - GTZ-ASEM - Aparna Das (2010)368.2 KB
Total sanitation in Varanasi, Shimla and Raipur - Consultation workshop on city sanitation plans - GTZ-ASEM - Soumya Haran (2010)3.82 MB
City sanitation planning - Kochi,Tirupati and Nashik - Consultation workshop on city sanitation plans - GTZ-ASEM - Sunder Subramanian (2010)147.45 KB
Information Needs and Role of ULBs - Consultation workshop on city sanitation plans - GTZ-ASEM - CMAK (2010)2.62 MB
DEBANS - Sanitation for small and medium towns - Case study of Kolhapur - Pedro Kraemer - Consultation workshop on city sanitation plans - GTZ-ASEM (2010)3.24 MB
Workshop report - Consultation workshop on city sanitation plans - GTZ-ASEM (2010)757.61 KB

Location

Bangalore, KA, India
Latitude: 12.971599, Longitude: 77.594563

Farm Innovators – A compilation by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (2010)

This publication by ICAR on “Farm Innovators-2010” brings in a paradigm shift towards participatory technology development. Apart from innovations and scientific package of practices developed and transferred from R&D institutes, innovations in the form of grassroot level technologies and methodologies developed by some of the innovative farmers and rural youth have also been accepted across the system.Read More

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Farm Innovators – A compilation by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (2010) 4.1 MB

Location

Idukki, KL, India
Latitude: 9.856230, Longitude: 76.967187

Kudrati Kheti (Natural Farming) - A manual in Hindi

Kudrati KhetiThis manual in Hindi developed by Rajinder Chaudhary on natural farming, also known as organic, zero budget or alternative farming, is an attempt to spread awareness among Indian farmers about the above sustainable agriculture methods.

Conventional agricultural practices with an undue emphasis on intensive use of water, chemical fertilisers and high investments has led many farmers into a debt trap.Read More

Natural farming is presented as the solution to the burning problems of farmers in the context of the crisis facing Indian agriculture because of rising input costs, uncertain yields and output prices, spurious seeds/ fertilizers/ pesticides/ herbicides and damage to environment due to unsustainable farming practices.

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Natural Farming (Kudrati Kheti) - A manual in Hindi by Rajinder Chaudhary (2010)985.6 KB

Location

Faridkot, PB, India
Latitude: 30.670000, Longitude: 74.750000

Pollution of river Ganga at Varanasi

Please see beloe some background information regarding pollution on the Ganga, particularly at Varanasi.Read More

Location

Varanasi, UP, India
Latitude: 25.309722, Longitude: 82.988611

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